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By: Agnes Otieno, Laikipia University
As the festive season approaches, Kenyans are bracing themselves for the inevitable surge in road accidents.
According to the National Transport and Safety Authority (NTSA), the number of road fatalities increases by an average of 20% during this period. In 2022, the country recorded 3,614 road deaths, with most of them occurring during the Christmas and New Year holidays.
The recent festive seasons have been no exception, with reports of multiple accidents on major highways resulting in loss of lives and injuries. The Nairobi–Nakuru highway, in particular, has been a hotspot, with several vehicles involved in fatal crashes.
Several factors contribute to the spike in road accidents during the festive season. One major cause is increased traffic, as many people travel to visit family and friends or go on holiday. Reckless driving is also a significant factor, with some motorists taking advantage of the festive mood to speed, ignore traffic rules, and drive carelessly. Overloading is another cause, as some public transport operators carry excess passengers, with some even sitting on makeshift seats, creating imbalance and increasing the risk of accidents.
Drunk driving remains a major contributor as well. Increased alcohol consumption during festivities leads to more incidents of impaired driving, putting innocent road users at risk. Poor vehicle maintenance also plays a role, with some vehicles operating without proper servicing, resulting in brake failures and other mechanical problems.
The government has implemented several measures to reduce road accidents during the festive season. These include increased police presence on major roads, speed checks, and public awareness campaigns to educate drivers and passengers on road safety. The government has also established rest areas along highways to provide safe places for drivers to stop and refresh.
However, more needs to be done to address the crisis. The government should prioritize improving road infrastructure to ease congestion and enhance safety. Stricter penalties should be imposed on drivers who break traffic rules, and the public transport system should be strengthened to reduce reliance on private vehicles.
As individuals, we also have a role to play. We must become responsible drivers, obey traffic rules, and avoid reckless behaviour on the roads. Spreading awareness about road safety and encouraging others to act responsibly can also help save lives.
The festive season is a time for celebration, not mourning loved ones lost to preventable road accidents. Let us work together to make our roads safer and ensure that everyone gets home safely.
